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Using Points Analysis to Compare Rate Buydown Options

Points Analysis helps you quickly evaluate whether buying down an interest rate makes financial sense for your client—without creating multiple full loan scenarios.

Updated over 3 weeks ago

Overview

When a client asks about paying points to lower their interest rate, you need to determine if it's financially worthwhile before building out complete loan scenarios. Points Analysis calculates the true monthly benefit (including amortization gain), the break-even period, and generates a client-ready PDF comparison—all from a single screen.


Before You Start

Requirement

Details

Active loan scenario

You need a base scenario with rate and loan amount already entered

Rate sheet access

Know the point costs for each rate tier you want to compare

Up to 2 alternatives

You can compare the base rate against two buydown options


Step-by-Step: Running a Points Analysis

1. Access the Points Analysis Tool

  • Navigate to the Control Center

  • Click the Analysis button

  • Select Points Analysis

2. Enter Your First Comparison Rate

Field

What to Enter

Rate reduction

The lower interest rate (e.g., 6.125% if base is 6.625%)

Points cost

The discount points required from your rate sheet (e.g., 1.5 points)

3. Add a Second Comparison (Optional)

  • Enter an additional rate tier for comparison

  • Include the corresponding points cost

⚠️ Important: Always pull point costs from today's rate sheet—yesterday's pricing won't give your client accurate break-even calculations.

4. Click Analyze

  • The system calculates all comparison metrics automatically


Understanding the Results

Key Metrics Explained

Metric

What It Means

Payment Difference

The simple P&I savings per month at the lower rate

First Payment Principal

Amount applied to principal in month one at each rate

Amortization Gain

Extra principal paid monthly because less goes to interest

Total Monthly Benefit

Payment savings + amortization gain combined

Break-Even Period

Months until point cost is recovered through total benefit

Why Amortization Gain Matters

Standard mortgage calculators only show payment differences. Points Analysis reveals the hidden benefit: at a lower rate with the same loan amount, more of each payment goes toward principal. This "amortization gain" increases your client's total monthly benefit beyond just the payment reduction.

Example from a real scenario:

  • Base rate 6.625%: First payment principal = $576

  • Buydown to 6.125%: First payment principal = $634

  • Amortization gain = $58/month additional equity building


Finishing Up / Next Steps

1. Generate the Client PDF

  • Click the Generate PDF button directly from the results screen

  • Send the comparison document to your client for review

2. Guide the Client Decision

  • If they plan to stay in the home longer than the break-even period, buying points likely makes sense

  • Position this as reducing dependence on future refinancing, especially in uncertain rate environments


Quick Reference

Control Center → Analysis → Points Analysis → Enter rates & points → Analyze → Generate PDF → Send to client

Tips for Success

  • Show the "five handle"—clients respond positively to rates starting with 5.x% vs 6.x%, so include a sub-6% option when possible

  • Lead with break-even—frame the conversation around how long they plan to stay in the home

  • Use amortization gain as a differentiator—most competitors only discuss payment savings, not equity building

  • Run analysis before full scenarios—save time by validating the value proposition before creating detailed comparisons

  • Address the refi uncertainty—buying points now provides guaranteed savings vs. hoping rates drop for a future refinance


Related Topics

  • Creating Multiple Loan Scenarios

  • Understanding Rate Sheets and Pricing

  • Generating Client-Facing Documents

  • Break-Even Analysis Best Practices

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